Peter paradis



P. PARADIS.

v Heating Stove.

No.85,l22. Patented-Dec. 22,- I868.

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PETER PARADIS, OF ROCHESTER, NEW YORK.-

Letters Patent No. 85,122, dated December 22, 1868.

To all whom it may concern:

Be it known that I, PETER PARADIS, of Rochester, in the county of Monroe, and State of New York, have invented a new and useful Stove; and I do hereby declare that'the following is a full, clear, and exact description thereof, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, making part of this specification, in which- Figure 1 is a section elevation. I

Figure 2, horizontal section, taken in the plane of the dotted line 0 in fig. 1.

Figure 3 is an inverted view, with the bottom plat removed. 7

The nature of my invention will be understood from the drawings and specifications.

To enable others skilled in the art to make and use my invention, I will describe itsconstruction and operation'. V

On the inside of a common cylinder or oblong sheet iron stove, A, I form chambers on the sides, by pgtting in cast-iron plates a, extending about half the length of the stove, vertically. y

At the rear end, these plates extend up to the top of the stove, and are connected together'near the exitpipe B. The space forming the chamber between the plates a and the shell of the stove may be as large as desired, without contracting the fire-chamber too much.

On top of the plates a, a perforated plate, g, fig. 2, is placed, which partially encloses the top of the chamber.

In rear of the perforations, and between the outside shell and plates at, I put a division-plate, 0, shown in dotted lines, fig. 1, and full lines, fig. 3, which extends from the top of the stove, near the exit-flue, to the bottom of the chamber D at the bottom of the stove.

The chamber D is formed by a rim, E, on the bottom of the stove, and putting a cover-plate over it.

Inside of the chamber D, I place division-plates c, which make extra flues, and, in connection with the division-plates 0, form a continuous flue, leading from the fire-box to the chamber D, at the bottom of the stove, thence into the smoke-pipe.

0n the front of the stove, I fasten an iron frame, G,

figs. 1 and 2, to which the door is hung, in the usual manner.

Below the door, a circular chamber, 70, is formed, both ends of which are left half open, for a supply of oxygen to enter and aid combustion, and are provided with dampers f to regulate the draught.

Near the top, and where the plates a. join together, a direct-exit port is formed, to allow the smoke and draught to go directly into the chimney, when required, and it is provided with a damper, y.

The operation of this stove is as follows:

A fire being lighted in the inside chamber, the damper y is opened until it is fairly ignited. The damper y is then closed, and the heat is caused, by the draught, to pass down the flue, in front of the flueplate 0, into the chamber D, 'where, by the flue-plate e,

it is caused to spread over the entire chamber, thence through the flue, in rear of the flue-plate 0, into the smoke-pipe. 7

By this arrangement, the heat isretained in the room, and not allowed to escape into the chimney, on account of the distance it has to travel before arriving at the smoke-pipe.

The arrangement of the damper f at the ends of the chamber as, below the door, prevents sparks from coming out into the room, as is often the casein woodstoves in which the damper is placed in front of the stove.

A fire-plate may be put in the rear, between the plates a, to prevent the heat of the fire-box from injuring the outside shell-at that point.

What I claim as my inventlon,'and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is.-

1. The flue-plates e and e, in combination with the plates a, arranged as herein shown, and for the purpose set forth.

2. The chamber at, in combination with the regulating-damper f, when constructed and arranged as herein shown and described, and for the purposes set forth:

Witnesses: I

JAs. Lonnnzo GAGE, H. L. Ronmson.

PETER PARADIS'. 

